Overview
Endometrial cancer is a type of cancer that begins as a growth of cells in the uterus. The uterus is the hollow, pear-shaped pelvic organ where fetal development happens.
Endometrial cancer begins in the layer of cells that form the lining of the uterus, called the endometrium. Endometrial cancer is sometimes called uterine cancer. Other types of cancer can form in the uterus, including uterine sarcoma, but they are much less common than endometrial cancer.
Endometrial cancer is often found at an early stage because it causes symptoms. Often the first symptom is irregular vaginal bleeding. If endometrial cancer is found early, surgically removing the uterus often cures it.
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Symptoms
Symptoms of endometrial cancer may include:
- Vaginal bleeding after menopause.
- Bleeding between periods.
- Pelvic pain.
When to see a doctor
Make an appointment with a health care professional if you experience any symptoms that worry you.
